Sunday, December 7, 2008

Manchester City Football Club

The History Of Manchester City Football Club
Founded:1887
Professional:1887
Former Names:
1887-94 Ardwick FC
1894- Manchester City
Club Nickname:'Blues' and 'the Citizens'
Previous Grounds:
1887-1923 Hyde Road
1923-2003 Maine Road
2003- City of Manchester Stadium
Ground Capacity:48,000
Pitch Measurements:110yd x 75yd
Record Attendance:84,569 v Stoke City, FA Cup 6th Round, 3rd March 1934 (British record for any game outside London or Glasgow)
Record Transfer Paid:32.5m to Real Madrid for Robinho, September 2008
Record Transfer Received:21m from Chelsea for Shaun Wright-Phillips, July 2005
League Scoring Record:Tommy Johnson, 38, Division 1, 1928-

Manchester City Football Foundation

Manchester City's original incarnation came about as Gorton Athletic in 1880. In 1887 they amalgamated with West Gorton to become Ardwick FC. 1894 saw the final change to Manchester City. Promoted to the first division in 1899 City have been in the top flight for the majority of their history.

Interesting pieces of trivia along the way include winning the Championship in 1937 and getting relegated the following season despite scoring more goals than any other team in the First Division. Another unique achievement was both scoring and conceding 100 goals in a seaon (1957/58). Just prior to this in 1956 City beat Birmingham in the FA Cup Final when legendary goalkeeper Bert Trautman played on after breaking his neck. Maine Road witnessed the highest ever attendance at a League ground when City played Stoke in the 6th Round of the FA Cup in 1934 in front of a crowd of 84,569.

City's most successful era was in the late 60's and early 70's under the managerial reign of Joe Mercer and Malcolm Allison. After winning promotion in 1966, the team featuring legends Colin Bell, Mike Summerbee and Francis Lee won the League in 1968, FA Cup in 69, Cup Winners Cup, League Cup and Charity Shield in 70.

However, since then, they have mostly been in the shadow of their neighbours, with City flitting between divisions for much of the 1980s and 1990s. A succession of managers tried and failed to bring the good times back to the club, but successes were mostly short-lived and almost always followed by disaster. When Kevin Keegan took over, they were back in the First Division after a brief stay in the top flight, and he guided them up as champions in his first season.

In 2002/03, he helped them avoid relegation, and they finished the season by saying goodbye to Maine Road before moving into the new 48,000-capacity City of Manchester Stadium, originally built for the 2002 Commonwealth Games. It was all change again in the summer of 2007, as Thaksin Shinawatra bought the club and set his sights on competing at the very top. A year later he sold the club to the even-richer Abu Dhabi United Group, putting City up there with the very richest clubs in the world.

Manchester City Football Managers

2008-Mark Hughes
2007-08Sven Goran Eriksson
2005-07Stuart Pearce
2001-05Kevin Keegan
1998-01Joe Royle
1996-98Frank Clark
1996Steve Coppell
1995-96Alan Ball
1993-95Brian Horton
1990-93Peter Reid
1990Howard Kendall
1987-89Mel Machin
1986-87Jimmy Frizzell
1983-86Billy McNeill
1983John Benson
1980-83John Bond
1979-80Malcolm Allison
1974-79Tony Book
1973-74Ron Saunders
1973Johnny Hart
1972-73Malcolm Allison
1965-71Joe Mercer
1963-65George Poyser
1950-63Leslie McDowall
1947-50John 'Jock' Thompson
1946-47Sam Cowan
1932-46Wilf Wild
1926-32Peter Hodge
1924-25David Ashworth
1912-24Ernest Magnall
1906-12Harry Newbould
1902-06Tom Maley
1895-02Sam Omerod
1893-95Joshua Parlby

Manchester City Football Honours

Division 1
Champions1936-37

1967-68

2001-02
Runners-Up1903-04

1920-21

1976-77

1999-00
Division 2
Champions1898-99

1902-03

1909-10

1927-28

1946-47

1965-66
Runners-Up1895-96

1950-51

1987-88
Play-off Winners1998-99
FA Cup
Winners1904

1934

1956

1969
Runners-Up1926

1933

1955

1981
League Cup
Winners1970

1976
Runners-Up1974
European Cup Winners Cup
Winners1970

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